

Words for Worship
Ministry Today

I could ask you this morning what is in a place’s name?
Take the recent fight
about the Isle of Skye
who some want to rename
with its Gaelic
ealien na skeahin;
name which means
the winged isle.
Of course this is not
a surprising title
when you see
its distinctive shape on a map.
Although, I am more surprised that the ancient Gaels
had access to
Google earth Satellite’s photographs
to know their island’s layout.
However, located as it is
in a very dry desert
we can better understand
why the early American pioneers
gave one of
their land’s geographical features
the foreboding name
of Death Valley.
And in that doom laden area
is a place known as
Dante's View.
View again being the
you can look down
to the lowest spot
in the United States,
a depression in the earth
200 feet below sea level
called Bad Water.
Yet from that same spot,
you can also look up
to that nation’s highest peak, Mount Whitney,
rising to a height
of 14,500 feet.
In other words,
one way out of Dante’s view leads to the lowest
and the other way
to the highest.
And that was the situation
the earliest followers
of Christ were in
when they chose
to meet together at Jerusalem.
For the proto-church
was suffering from
a growing split
over a range of issues.
But at the heart
of these debates
was the overarching problem
of whether being a Christian meant being a Jew
in all its ritual and exclusionist aspects.
Or whether instead
the faithful could move towards new ways of religious expression and behavior to communicate their moral code.
Needless to say
some judged this latter direction
as distinctly downhill
towards a religious Death Valley while others saw it
as the only way to tackle
the as yet unscaled spiritual heights.
These tensions also
must have been so great
as to demand
no further procrastination –
it was then
for the Jesus sect - crunch time.
Indeed, it was their crossroads to discover the truth
later described in the words
of Glenn E. Ludwig;
There are many times in life when we stand where the ways part and where choices must be made. It is often easier to trip along downhill than to walk the steady, or maybe rocky, uphill path. But the path uphill leads to a cross -- an empty cross. And the one that walks beside us is the one who hung there and defeated it.
Let us now prepare ourselves for our continued study
of the book of acts
as the Choir sings the anthem.
Anthem
Our lesson is read by…………… (Acts 15.12-21)
Well it seems that the Peter, Paul and all the faithful
who met on that crucial day
in Jerusalem
did decide on the upward path shown to them by the spirit.
For holding onto the old
would have lead down hill
to them becoming nothing more than another Jewish fridge group.
Moreover, they would have probably vanished
in the forced expulsion
of the Jews from Palestine
by the Romans
that would soon occur.
But as a result of following
the right path,
they grew together
with more than enough cohesion
to survive that upheaval
and go out and conquer
not just an empire but eventually the world.
How then does these world earth-shattering decisions
of so long ago
guide us today
from our Dante’s view.
Our place of being tempted downwards
towards bad water
or a rockier scramble upwards to the mounts of heaven.
As we think about that
let us sing…
HYMN………………..
The late Pope John Paul II
in his book
Crossing the Threshold of Hope penned this –
Christ "walks through the centuries alongside each generation, alongside
every generation,
alongside every person. He walks alongside each person as
a friend.
An important day in a young person's life is the day on which he becomes convinced
that this is the only Friend who will not disappoint him,
on whom he can always count."
And
these words brings us
to one of the most heated
and relevant theological debates of today.
For more and more,
the place of ritual
and customs and practices
in Christianity are being questioned.
And the reason is simply
that if apparently sacred actions
are thought of as ends
in themselves to salvation
and spiritual growth
then they are not sacred
but purely make believe, diversionary and
mumbo jumbo.
Sadly however
many do follow this route
down hill
and find what they believed
as religious
is easily outmoded and threadbare and hollow.
No wonder then
many Christian thinkers
say with justification
that religion
is the enemy of Christianity.
But such a black and white outlook
misses the key point
that ritual and religious practices
are nevertheless essential to humans;
essential as to how we express our deepest faith and wants and feelings towards God; essential as ways
in our acknowledging
he omni-presence of Christ; essential in fact
to displaying
the experience of spirit’s support
on the often bolder strewn road which is the spiritual life.
The answer then
is to come back
to those words of Karol Wjtewa and seek
to do only what brings us
closer to our best friend;
to do only what expresses
our sense of his love for us
and to do what gives us
the strength to live out
that love together.
All the rest is excess,
is distracting
and is
o the point of being self-indulgent if not dangerous.
Yet if the real outcome
of the council of Jerusalem
was a massive deck clearing exercise
that brought razor sharp relevance
to the emerging church,
why we ask did they then waffle on
about food offered to idols.
Hardly, a deal breaking issue
we think
as citizens of the 21st Century.
Well whilst this issue
would seem
considerably more relevant
two thousand years ago,
its essence remains
instructive today.
And to understand why
we need to enter again
the Roman world.
For meat was a rare
and extremely expensive commodity
to most of the inhabitants
of the Empire.
There was no nipping down
to Tesco-torium
for a couple of steaks.
Also many pagan cults
were dining clubs.
So meat would be offered
to the relevant deity
and then cooked
for a ritual feast
for the family and friends
of the sacrificer.
Indeed, it may have been
very difficult
not to eat meat
that had been used
in pagan sacrifice
for it was often sold commercially as well.
But to many new believers
to consume
a product so immediately connected
with the old religion
was an anathema,
was disloyal
to their new found God
and tempted
a return to the old ways.
Put more directly,
to reject such
a luxurious delicacy
if tainted with idolatry
was a sign
of their conversion
to the pathway of Christ.
Of course, others
would have been
sufficiently strong
in their new found conviction
to fear nothing
from such largesse.
But the council’s wishes
were clear –
think not of your self
but of our weaker fellows; others first - self second .
Or as Paul wrote
to the Corinthians
about food offered to idols:
We know that an idol is nothing and there is no God but one. Yet be careful that you exercise your freedom so that it does not become a stumbling block to the weak. For if what I eat causes by brother to sin then I will never eat meat again.
So what direction does
the council’s desire
on food offered to idols
point us to here and now?
Well, Jim Grant
in a recent Reader's Digest wrote about someone else
who faced a food problem.
And it was an overweight businessman
who had decided it was time
to shed some excess pounds.
He took his new diet seriously, even changing his driving route to avoid his favorite patisserie.
One morning, however,
he showed up at work
with a gigantic coffee cake.
Everyone in the office
scolded him,
but his smile remained nonetheless.
"This is a special coffee cake," he explained.
"I accidentally drove by
the bakery this morning
and there in the window
was a host of goodies.
I felt it was no accident,
so I prayed,
'Lord, if you want me
to have one
of those delicious coffee cakes, let there be a parking spot
open right in front.'
And sure enough,
the eighth time
around the block,
there it was!"
But joking aside
there are many tempting things in our modern world; Thoughts, things and activities that we feel well able
to conquer
instead of being conquered
by them.
Yet, to others they are temptations
that seriously test their faith.
And it is these brothers and sisters
that we need think of
when we choose
what we say and do
in the religious context.
There are consumptions
In wider world too
which we feel are harmless
in moderation.
Nevertheless we need
to remember
that others may find these
as truly enticing
into a downward spiral.
Here also we must counsel restraint in our church life
So as to benefit
the whole family
with its strengths and weaknesses.
Finally, there are indeed
some very poisonous
yet deceptively innocent forces at work
in both the religious
and secular spheres of belief.
It is these temptations
that we must warn against unequivocally
despite the unpopularity
such witness might cause.
For if I may borrow
a concept
from industrial health and safety,
we need to conduct
a constant
temptation risk analysis
and then act
for the health and safety
of the weak rather than the limits of strong.
Because to so alert
is to bring the contrary wisdom of Paul alive
when he said –
The man who thinks
he knows something does not. For knowledge puffs up,
but love builds up.
The film Chocolat is based
on the book
of the same name.
As you will probably remember it relates
the story of
a small French town
during Lent.
Everyone is trying hard
to avoid rich foods
but what should open
at the same time?
A chocolate shop.
It is agony to walk past
the shop
with its velvety chocolate smells.
Nevertheless, you can’t help but think
that the townsfolk had missed the point –
especially when
the most self-righteous character
breaks into the shop
and gorges on
the chocolates inside.
For the point is
that true religious observance
is not about giving things up
for its own sake.
Instead it giving up
so other may have.
Here then is the greatest
of the council
of Jerusalem’s outcomes.
And it is that
the religious expression including self-denial
we allow ourselves
should to be done
for love of our fellow believers; that we should willingly
give over and embrace
from the purest spiritual motives
and that we should always practice our faith
for the weak instead of the strong.
So we may see
some of the ways of expression in other church groupings
as quaint or alien.
However, if those
fellow believers
find that they truly help them on the path to Christ
then we should
not just accept them
but applaud them.
We must not seek
to impose our customs
upon others
but agree
on our individual weakness
and corporate strength in diversity.
In fact, we must greet
our fellow Christians
in mutual respect.
Because even if we say –
your ways
are not my ways
we must never fail to proclaim your Lord is my lord
and my God is your God
and each’s destiny
is one common destiny.
And what better Sunday
to put the Council’s wisdom into practice.
For today we have heard
of the work
of the Carpathian trust
and we stand
on the threshold
of Christian Aid Week.
A time then
for all denominations
to work together
in harmony and unity
rather than dogma
and homogeneity;
a time to pull
all the strands of difference together
not in amalgamation
but as a spectrum
for the whole Christian family.
A true time and place
when the strong
in no matter what way
can help the weak
in no matter what way.
A time indeed
not to fear
a tottering singular tower
but to strengthen each pillar
of the growing temple.
Well as we close
our quick visit
to the Council of Jerusalem,
let us acknowledge
that this great meeting
was a cross-road
on the way to
the heights of love
and tolerance
and depth of expression
that is the church
. A church that in all its facets does honour to its founder.
A church that can still be
a model
for the decisions
that the human race
must still make.
Because even
in its lowest and highest points it remains
the light and best place
of the world.
For church is ever the name
for the vista that Choan Seng-song saw when he said-
The world has begun to crack.
But behold, miracle of miracles, out of the cracks the light shines.
The venomous snake has not crushed the light.
It comes from behind iron curtains, across human barriers and from behind the walls of our own frightened souls.
We have no alternative then but to move on with God – move on towards His vision of a community of compassion and a communion of love.
Amen
Offering
HYMN………..
Council of Jerusalem