

Words for Worship
Ministry Today

Early Church Communion
It is easy for us
to think
that holy communion
or the Eucharist
or the mass
was handed down to us
in a completely formed.
But for this evening’s talk,
I decided
to spend a little time
researching the original practices
of the Lord’s supper
in the earliest church.
That is the small,
fragile and often frightened
network of house groups
scattered across
the Roman empire
nearly 2000 years ago.
And in fact,
the earliest Lord’s suppers
were probably just that –
a meal together
in example of our Lord.
Now whilst the alpha course
uses eating together
as part of their formula
f0r inclusion
and bonding of its participants,
the church may not chosen
that as the only reason
for a meal together.
It might have been simply
an act of charity.
Indeed, it seems
these early believers
brought along their evening meal
or spare food
and simply shared it out;
Shared it
just as our lord did
with his disciples
not in a ritualistic way
but in friendship
and common concern
for each other.
However, in passing,
we can note that
not all of these early church meals
were as harmonious
as they could be.
For I remember, Ian Barclay –
one of my university lecturers saying –
there are complaints
still in the Latin literature
from someone
who got stuck beside
someone else’s smelly slaves –
a problem
we are less likely to have
in Broughty Ferry today.
However, before long a degree
of symbology set in –
maybe as the last
of the disciples passed away
and a specific act
of remembrance
became important.
For soon the bread
was seen
as the reminder of Christ’s body
broken for humanity
and the wine
his blood spilt
for his followers.
So too did the act of charity
become more formalised.
In fact the didache
of which
we will sing something of
at the end of our communion
on Sunday
stated that the faithful
were expected
to give a tenth of their produce
to the church’s clergy and poor.
Such offerings would be made
at their meal gathering
as a sign of thanks giving.
So it gained the name
from the Greek
for thanksgiving –
eucharistia.
But in both
the offering of charity
and meal
purity was the watch word
and the unbaptised
were not allowed to offer.
It was therefore
in this two –fold way
the church advanced
on all fronts –
and became famous
and admired for
its brotherhood.
And that was for its charity
for the body
and salvation for the soul.
Put another way
concern for each other
in the here and now
and in the here after.
What better lesson
can then we take forward
with us
as we serve
the Lord’s Supper on Sunday.
The lesson indeed
of loving of one another
in the remembrance
of he who loved first.
Amen